Pratipada
Pratipada is the 1st tithi of both Shukla and Krishna Paksha. Chaitra Shukla Pratipada is the Hindu New Year (Ugadi/Gudi Padwa/Nav Samvatsar). Kartik Shukla Pratipada is Govardhan Puja (the 4th day of Diwali). The day after Diwali and the day after Holi both fall on Pratipada.
Significance of Pratipada
Pratipada marks the beginning of each fortnight. Chaitra Shukla Pratipada — the first day after the new moon in Chaitra — is the Hindu New Year according to the Vikram Samvat calendar. It coincides with Ugadi (Andhra, Telangana, Karnataka), Gudi Padwa (Maharashtra), and Nav Samvatsar (North India). The day after Diwali (Kartik Shukla Pratipada) is Govardhan Puja — celebrating Krishna's feat of lifting the Govardhan mountain. The day after Holi (Chaitra Krishna Pratipada) is celebrated as Dhuleti (color play).
What to Do on Pratipada
- • New Year celebrations (Chaitra Shukla Pratipada)
- • Govardhan Puja (Kartik Shukla)
- • Starting new ventures on the New Year day
- • The Pratipada immediately after Purnima or Amavasya may carry residual energy — observe Pratipada puja before beginning major activities
Pratipada Puja Vidhi
- 1On Ugadi/Gudi Padwa: prepare and eat Ugadi Pachadi (6-taste chutney of new tamarind, raw mango, neem, jaggery, salt, pepper)
- 2Erect a Gudi (bamboo pole with new silk cloth, neem, mango leaves, and sugar crystals) at the entrance
- 3On Govardhan Puja: prepare Annakut (mountain of food offerings) to Krishna; perform Govardhan Parikrama if possible
Pratipada Dates 2026
Vedic Astrology & Pratipada
Pratipada (1st tithi) corresponds to the Moon beginning its journey from darkness (after Amavasya) or from full illumination (after Purnima). In Vedic astrology, the 1st house represents the self, beginning, and identity. Chaitra Shukla Pratipada — when the Moon has just emerged from its dark phase and the Sun is in Aries (exalted) — is the most powerful New Year moment in the astrological calendar.

Dr. Meenakshi Sharma
PhD in Vedic Astrology • 20+ Years Experience
Distinguished Vedic astrologer specializing in natal chart analysis, predictive astrology, and Vedic remedial measures. Trusted by thousands for accurate Astrology interpretations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Related Tithis
Related Calculators
Career Report Bundle
Get your personalized Vedic astrology report prepared by expert astrologers.