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Tithi 4
Chaturthi
Lord GaneshaThe FourthBoth Shukla and Krishna
Quick Answer
Chaturthi is the 4th tithi — Ganesha's sacred day. Shukla Chaturthi (4th of the bright fortnight) is celebrated as Vinayaka Chaturthi. Krishna Chaturthi (4th of the dark fortnight) is Sankashti Chaturthi — a monthly fast for Ganesha. Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi is the annual Ganesh Chaturthi festival.
Significance of Chaturthi
The 4th tithi belongs to Ganesha — the remover of obstacles and lord of beginnings. Every month's Chaturthi in Krishna Paksha is Sankashti Chaturthi: devotees fast through the day and break the fast after moonrise, offering modak to Ganesha. The most powerful Sankashti is Angarki Chaturthi — when Sankashti falls on Tuesday (Mangalvar / Angaraka = Mars). This combination is considered the most potent for removing obstacles.
What to Do on Chaturthi
✓ Auspicious For
- • Ganesha worship and fasting
- • Beginning new ventures (Ganesha removes obstacles)
- • Reciting Ganesha Atharvasheersham
- • Offering modak
✗ Traditionally Avoid
- • Looking at the Moon on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi (per Bhavishya Purana)
Chaturthi Puja Vidhi
- 1On Sankashti: fast from sunrise to moonrise
- 2Offer modak, durva grass (21 blades), red hibiscus, and coconut to Ganesha
- 3Recite Ganesha Atharvasheersham 3 or 11 times
- 4After moonrise: sight the Moon, offer water, then break the fast
- 5Read the Sankashti Chaturthi Katha
Chaturthi Dates 2026
• Sankashti Chaturthi 2026: 8 Jan, 7 Feb, 8 Mar, 7 Apr, 6 May, 5 Jun, 4 Jul, 2 Aug, 1 Sep, 30 Sep, 29 Oct, 28 Nov
Vedic Astrology & Chaturthi
Vedic Astrology
The 4th tithi is associated with the 4th house — home, mother, emotional foundation. Ganesha, as the lord of obstacles, addresses 4th house difficulties (property disputes, family conflicts, lack of inner peace). Ketu — Ganesha's planet in some systems — is pacified by Chaturthi worship.
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